정부나 공공 단체가 특정 산업이나 기업을 지원하여 제품이나 서비스 가격을 낮게 유지하거나 경쟁력을 높이기 위해 지급하는 보조금.
A sum of money granted by the government or a public body to assist an industry or business so that the price of a commodity or service may remain low or competitive.
예문:
"The government introduced a new subsidy for electric vehicle manufacturers to promote green energy."
"Without the agricultural subsidy, many small-scale farmers would struggle to compete with international imports."
"The airline industry requested a temporary subsidy to recover from the sudden drop in global travel."
예술이나 교육 등 공익을 목적으로 하는 단체나 프로젝트에 제공되는 재정적 지원.
Financial support provided to organizations or projects, such as those in the arts or education, that are considered to be in the public interest.
예문:
"The local theater relies heavily on a municipal subsidy to keep ticket prices affordable for students."
"Several non-profit organizations received a generous subsidy to expand their community outreach programs."
역사적으로 국가의 필요를 위해 의회가 국왕에게 부여한 보조금 또는 특정한 경우에 부과된 세금.
Historically, a grant of money made by a parliament to a sovereign for state needs, or a tax levied for a specific occasion.
예문:
"The king requested a special subsidy from Parliament to fund the upcoming military campaign."
"Historical records show that the subsidy was often met with resistance from the local landowners."