에너지나 신호를 한 형태에서 다른 형태로 변환하는 과정.
The process of converting energy or a signal from one form to another.
예문:
"The device facilitates the transduction of mechanical pressure into digital data."
"Efficient transduction is critical for the performance of modern sensors."
박테리오파지를 통해 한 세균에서 다른 세균으로 유전 물질이 전달되는 현상.
The transfer of genetic material from one bacterium to another by a bacteriophage.
예문:
"Viral transduction is a common method used in gene therapy to deliver therapeutic DNA."
"The experiment demonstrated successful transduction between the two bacterial strains."
외부 자극이나 분자가 세포 내부에서 특정 반응을 일으키도록 전달되는 과정.
The process by which a foreign molecule or physical stimulus activates a specific response inside a cell.
예문:
"The hormone binds to the receptor, initiating a complex signal transduction cascade."
"Defects in sensory transduction can lead to various neurological disorders."