정부나 단체가 특정 활동이나 조직에 보조금을 지급하여 재정적으로 돕다.
To provide financial support to an organization, activity, or individual, often by a government or large institution.
예문:
"The university subsidizes student housing to make education more accessible."
"Large corporations often subsidize their employees' gym memberships."
소비자의 부담을 줄이기 위해 생산비나 서비스 비용의 일부를 대신 지불하다.
To pay part of the cost of a product or service so that it can be sold at a lower price to the public.
예문:
"The state will subsidize electric vehicle purchases to reduce carbon emissions."
"School lunches are heavily subsidized for children from low-income families."
부당한 이익이나 협력을 얻기 위해 누군가에게 돈을 주어 매수하거나 원조하다.
To secure the cooperation or services of someone by paying them, sometimes in a clandestine or unethical manner.
예문:
"The lobbyist was accused of trying to subsidize several officials to influence the upcoming vote."
"Historically, powerful nations would subsidize foreign leaders to ensure their loyalty."