생산, 분배, 교환 수단의 공동 소유 또는 규제를 주장하는 정치 및 경제 이론.
A political and economic theory of social organization which advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole, often implemented through democratic government policy.
예문:
"Many European countries adopted elements of democratic socialism to establish robust welfare states."
"The debate centered on whether pure capitalism or socialism offered a better path to economic equality."
고전 마르크스주의 이론에서, 자본주의의 혁명적 전복과 최종적인 공산주의 실현 사이에 존재하는 과도기적 사회 및 정치 상태.
In classical Marxist theory, the transitional social and political state that exists between the revolutionary overthrow of capitalism and the final realization of communism.
예문:
"According to Lenin, the dictatorship of the proletariat was a necessary feature of the socialist stage."
"Critics argue that historical implementations of socialism often failed to transition successfully into true communism."