
스포츠 경기에서 규칙이 준수되도록 감시하고 경기 진행에 대한 결정을 내리는 공식 심판.
An official who watches a game or match closely to ensure that the rules are followed and to make decisions regarding play.
예문:
"The referee blew the final whistle, signaling the end of the tense football match."
"Fans protested loudly when the referee disallowed the goal due to an offside call."
학술지나 출판사에서 제출된 원고나 논문의 품질 및 출판 적합성을 검토하고 평가하도록 지정된 사람 (동료 심사자).
A person appointed by an academic journal or publisher to examine and assess a submitted manuscript or paper for quality and suitability for publication (peer reviewer).
예문:
"The journal relies on anonymous referees to maintain the integrity and quality of its publications."
"After receiving feedback from three referees, the author revised the manuscript significantly before resubmission."
주로 구직자를 위해 성격, 기술 또는 이전 실적을 보증하는 공식 추천서나 추천을 제공하는 사람.
A person who provides a formal recommendation or reference, often for a job applicant, vouching for their character, skills, or previous performance.
예문:
"Please list two professional referees who can attest to your work ethic and experience."
"The company contacted her previous manager, who served as her primary referee."
경기나 시합의 심판을 맡아 공정한 경기를 보장하고 규칙을 집행하다; 또는 분쟁이나 학술 작업을 중재하거나 심사하다.
To act as the official in charge of a game or match, ensuring fair play and enforcing the rules; also, to mediate or assess a dispute or academic work.
예문:
"She was honored to be chosen to referee the championship basketball game."
"A neutral third party was brought in to referee the heated debate between the two departments."