상황을 있는 그대로 받아들이고 환상보다는 사실에 기반하여 실무적으로 대처하려는 태도나 성질.
The quality of being practical and facing facts rather than focusing on ideals or fantasies.
예문:
"The manager's sense of realism helped the team set achievable goals for the upcoming quarter."
"We need to temper our optimism with a healthy dose of realism before investing all our capital."
예술이나 문학에서 인물이나 사물을 미화하지 않고 객관적이고 사실적으로 묘사하는 기법 또는 유파.
The accurate and detailed representation of appearances or life in literature and the visual arts.
예문:
"The novelist was praised for the grit and realism with which she depicted life in the industrial city."
"Cinematic realism reached a new height with the use of natural lighting and non-professional actors."
추상적 개념이나 보편자가 인간의 인식과 독립적으로 객관적으로 존재한다는 철학적 이론.
The philosophical doctrine that universals or abstract concepts have an objective or absolute existence.
예문:
"Platonic realism asserts that mathematical truths exist even if no human is there to think of them."
"The debate between realism and nominalism has shaped much of Western metaphysical thought."
국제 정치에서 국가 간의 관계를 도덕적 가치보다는 힘의 논리와 자국 이익의 관점에서 파악하는 견해.
The view that politics is governed by objective laws that have their roots in human nature, specifically regarding power and national interest.
예문:
"Proponents of political realism argue that a nation's primary duty is to ensure its own security."
"The treaty was criticized by those who favored realism over diplomatic idealism."