어떤 사실을 근거로 하여 일단 참이라고 인정하는 생각이나 가정
An idea or belief that is accepted as true without proof, often serving as a starting point for an argument.
예문:
"The entire scientific theory is built on the presumption that physical laws are universal."
"There is a strong presumption that the missing documents were destroyed intentionally."
반대 증거가 없는 한 법적으로 당연히 인정되는 사실의 추정
A legal inference that must be made in the absence of evidence to the contrary.
예문:
"The presumption of innocence is a fundamental right in most democratic legal systems."
"This legal presumption can be rebutted if the defense provides clear evidence of an alibi."
예의나 한도를 벗어나 지나치게 자신만만하거나 무례한 태도
Behavior that is overly bold, arrogant, or disrespectful by exceeding proper limits.
예문:
"I hope you will forgive my presumption in calling you at such a late hour."
"She was taken aback by the young intern's presumption in criticizing her work."