마음의 동요나 불안 또는 당혹스러운 상태.
A state of mental uneasiness, anxiety, or worry.
예문:
"Despite her calm exterior, he noticed a slight perturbation in her voice during the interview."
"The sudden change in the company's leadership caused significant perturbation among the employees."
외부의 영향으로 인해 체계나 과정이 정상적인 상태에서 벗어나는 현상.
An alteration of the function or state of a system caused by an external influence.
예문:
"Small perturbations in the global supply chain can lead to large-scale economic shifts."
"The experiment was highly sensitive to any thermal perturbation from the surrounding environment."
인접한 천체의 인력에 의해 행성의 궤도가 정상적인 타원에서 벗어나는 현상.
A minor deviation in the orbit of a planet or celestial body caused by the gravitational pull of another object.
예문:
"Astronomers calculated the planet's mass by observing the perturbation of its moon's orbit."
"The discovery of Neptune was predicted based on the gravitational perturbations in Uranus's path."