질병의 원인과 성질을 연구하며, 진단이나 법의학적 목적을 위해 신체 조직, 혈액, 장기 등의 검사물을 분석하는 의사 또는 과학자.
A medical professional or scientist who studies the nature, causes, and effects of diseases, often by examining laboratory samples of body tissue, blood, or organs for diagnostic or forensic purposes.
예문:
"The pathologist examined the biopsy results to determine if the tumor was malignant."
"A forensic pathologist was called to the scene to estimate the time of death."
"The tissue sample was sent to the pathologist for further analysis after the surgery."