산소와 결합하여 산화시키거나 산화되다.
To combine or cause to combine chemically with oxygen.
예문:
"The metal surface began to oxidize after being exposed to the damp air for several weeks."
"Heat is released when carbon atoms oxidize during the combustion process."
원자, 이온 또는 분자가 전자를 잃는 반응을 일으키거나 겪게 하다.
To undergo or cause a reaction in which an atom, ion, or molecule loses electrons.
예문:
"In this electrochemical cell, the anode is the electrode where the substance is oxidized."
"The enzyme helps to oxidize the substrate by removing two electrons."
산화물 층으로 덮다; 녹슬게 하거나 변색시키다.
To cover with a layer of oxide; to rust or tarnish, often for decorative purposes.
예문:
"Jewelers often oxidize silver to give it an antique, darkened appearance."
"If you don't paint the iron railing, it will quickly oxidize and lose its strength."