두 직선이나 평면이 서로 수직으로 만나는 상태에 있는.
Relating to, consisting of, or involving right angles; perpendicular.
예문:
"The architect ensured that all the supporting beams were orthogonal to the foundation."
"In a three-dimensional coordinate system, the x, y, and z axes are all orthogonal to each other."
통계적으로 서로 독립적이어서 상관관계가 나타나지 않는.
Statistically independent; describing variables that are uncorrelated and do not influence each other.
예문:
"The researchers used orthogonal factors to ensure that the results were not biased by overlapping data."
"An orthogonal experimental design allows for the analysis of each variable's effect separately."
서로 관련이 없거나 독립적이어서 어느 한쪽의 변화가 다른 쪽에 영향을 주지 않는.
Mutually independent or irrelevant; describing features or concepts that can be changed without affecting others.
예문:
"The choice of database is orthogonal to the design of the user interface in this application."
"In software engineering, orthogonal systems are easier to maintain because their components are decoupled."