질소가 그보다 전기 양성도가 큰 원소와 결합하여 형성된 2원 화합물.
A binary compound of nitrogen with a more electropositive element or group.
예문:
"Gallium nitride is a critical semiconductor material used in the manufacturing of high-efficiency blue LEDs."
"The researchers analyzed the properties of the metallic nitride to determine its suitability for industrial catalysts."
"Silicon nitride is prized in the aerospace industry for its high strength and thermal shock resistance."
강철이나 합금을 암모니아 등의 질소 함유 물질 속에서 가열하여 표면을 단단하게 만들다.
To harden the surface of steel or other alloys by heating them in the presence of ammonia or another nitrogenous material.
예문:
"The engineer recommended that we nitride the crankshaft to improve its fatigue resistance and durability."
"If you nitride the metal at too low a temperature, the protective layer will not form correctly."