동식물의 생태를 연구하는 박물학자나 생물학자.
An expert in or student of natural history, especially one who studies plants and animals in their natural environment.
예문:
"The naturalist's field notes provided invaluable data on the migration patterns of monarch butterflies."
"Charles Darwin is perhaps the most influential naturalist in history."
문학이나 예술에서 자연주의를 따르는 작가나 화가.
A writer or artist who applies the principles of naturalism, aiming to represent subjects with scientific precision and objectivity.
예문:
"The naturalist movement in theater sought to create an illusion of reality through detailed sets."
"Emile Zola is considered a leading naturalist in French literature."
모든 현상을 자연적인 원인으로 설명하려는 자연주의 철학자.
A philosopher who believes that everything arises from natural properties and causes, excluding supernatural explanations.
예문:
"As a naturalist, he maintained that morality could be understood through evolutionary biology."
"The debate between the naturalist and the theologian centered on the origin of consciousness."
동물을 박제하거나 애완동물을 판매하는 사람.
A person who preserves animal skins (taxidermist) or deals in live animals.
예문:
"The local naturalist was known for his skill in preserving exotic specimens for the museum."
"In the Victorian era, a naturalist might also run a shop selling live birds and small mammals."