사적 소유의 산업이나 자산을 국가의 소유나 통제 아래로 이전하는 것.
The process of transforming private assets or industries into public assets by bringing them under the public ownership of a national government or state.
예문:
"The government announced the nationalization of the country's largest oil refinery to ensure energy security."
"Following the economic crisis, there were heated debates regarding the nationalization of failing banks."
"The nationalization of the railway system led to significant changes in ticket pricing and service frequency."