존재하지만 겉으로 드러나지 않고 숨어 있는 상태를 의미함.
Existing but not yet developed or manifest; hidden or concealed.
예문:
"The therapist helped him uncover the latent resentment he had felt toward his parents for years."
"Economists are worried about the latent inflation that could be triggered by the sudden increase in money supply."
병원체가 체내에 있으나 증상이 나타나지 않는 상태를 의미함.
(of a disease or virus) present in the body but not yet causing symptoms or active illness.
예문:
"The patient tested positive for latent tuberculosis, meaning the bacteria are in his body but not active."
"Many viruses have a latent phase where they integrate their DNA into the host genome without killing the cell."
식물의 눈이나 씨앗이 성장에 적합한 조건이 될 때까지 활동을 멈춘 상태를 의미함.
(of a bud or seed) remaining inactive or dormant until conditions become favorable for growth.
예문:
"Pruning the tree stimulates latent buds to grow, resulting in a fuller and bushier appearance."
"The desert landscape transformed overnight as latent seeds bloomed following the rare heavy rainfall."
현상하거나 화학 처리를 하기 전까지는 육안으로 보이지 않는 상태를 의미함.
(of an image or fingerprint) present but invisible until developed or treated with chemicals.
예문:
"Forensic experts used ultraviolet light to locate latent bloodstains that had been cleaned from the floor."
"In traditional film photography, the latent image remains invisible until the paper is placed in the developer solution."