공유지의 울타리를 관리하고 가축이 작물을 해치지 않도록 단속하던 중세 영국의 관리인
A manorial officer in charge of maintaining fences and keeping stray cattle from damaging crops on common land.
예문:
"The hayward was responsible for impounding any stray sheep found in the village's wheat fields."
"In medieval records, the hayward often received a portion of the fines paid by negligent livestock owners."