중앙 정부나 기관의 행정 권한 및 기능을 지방 또는 지역 관리 기구로 이전하는 것.
The transfer of administrative powers or functions from a central government or authority to local or regional administrations.
예문:
"The new law aims to promote political decentralization by giving more autonomy to regional councils."
"Critics argue that rapid decentralization might lead to inconsistencies in national policy enforcement."
기업 경영이나 디지털 네트워크에서 기능과 권한을 중앙 지점에서 여러 노드나 부서로 나누는 것.
The distribution of functions and powers away from a central location or authority, particularly in corporate management or digital networks.
예문:
"Blockchain technology is built on the principle of decentralization to ensure transparency and security."
"The corporation's decentralization strategy allowed branch managers to make faster decisions based on local market trends."
인구나 산업을 대도시 중심지에서 주변 지역이나 지방으로 나누어 배치하는 것.
The movement of population or industry from urban centers to outlying or rural areas.
예문:
"Urban planners recommended the decentralization of industry to reduce pollution and traffic in the capital."
"The government offered tax incentives to encourage the decentralization of the workforce to rural areas."