물체를 직선 형태에서 곡선이나 각진 형태로 구부리는 행위 또는 상태.
The act or process of forcing something straight into a curve or angle.
예문:
"The artist demonstrated the precise bending of glass rods over a flame."
"Constant bending of the copper wire will eventually cause it to snap."
구조적 요소의 축에 수직으로 작용하는 하중으로 인해 발생하는 변형 현상.
The structural deformation of an element under a load applied perpendicularly to its longitudinal axis.
예문:
"The structural integrity of the bridge was compromised by excessive bending of the support beams."
"Engineers use specific formulas to calculate the bending moment of the floor joists."
원칙이나 규칙을 엄격하게 적용하지 않고 상황에 맞게 약간 수정하거나 타협하는 것.
The act of modifying or yielding a rule, principle, or one's will to adapt to a situation.
예문:
"Bending the rules for one student might set a difficult precedent for the entire class."
"Negotiations often require some bending of personal will to reach a common goal."
파동이 다른 매질의 경계면을 통과하거나 장애물 주변을 지날 때 진행 방향이 바뀌는 현상.
The change in direction of a wave, such as light or sound, when passing between media or around obstacles.
예문:
"The bending of light as it enters the water makes the straw look broken."
"Gravitational bending of starlight was a key prediction of Einstein's theory."