이슬람교 시아파에서 학식과 신앙심이 뛰어난 고위 성직자에게 부여하는 경칭 또는 그 직위.
A high-ranking Shiite religious leader, particularly in Iran, who is recognized for exceptional knowledge in Islamic law and theology.
예문:
"The ayatollah issued a fatwa regarding the ethical use of new medical technologies."
"Many followers gathered in the city of Qom to hear the ayatollah's sermon on social justice."
"As a prominent ayatollah, his influence extends beyond religious matters into the political sphere."